解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Four patients with intraosseous lipomas were studied with magnetic resonance imaging. The imaging features and histology of each tumor were compared. Magnetic resonance imaging was very helpful in establishing a pathologic diagnosis. If a severe degree of involution was present, then the magnetic resonance findings co...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02425945
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Handigodu disease is a new syndrome of familial spondyloepi(meta)physeal dysplasia. It is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. The disease is prevalent in a localised area of South India. On the basis of detailed clinical, anthropometric and radiological investigations of 234 affected individuals, it has been obs...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of aneurysmal bone cyst of the patella in a 15-year-old woman was presented. An ABC occurring in a female patient is rare, and to our knowledge this is the first report in the literature. All other reports of patellar ABCs reported have occurred in young black men [2, 3]. The radiographic findings and clinical ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02580394
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined seven ankles with an accessory soleus muscle to determine if the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features were sufficient to allow accurate diagnosis of this anomalous muscle. We believe that the diagnosis of an accessory soleus muscle is unequivocal with MR imaging on the basis of morphology and signal in...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00223083
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of polymyositis and localized vasculitis presenting as a muscular pseudotumor of a lower extremity and periostitis several years after the onset of symptoms was reported and the MRI characteristics were described. This imaging modality demonstrated muscle signal abnormalities in several muscle groups and was us...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00223096
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subchondral signal abnormalities are often present on magnetic resonance (MR) images of patients with osteoarthritis, but no study correlating these changes with histopathology has been published. We selected nine consecutive patients with clinical and radiographic diagnosis of moderate to severe osteoarthritis of the...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00204605
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We believe MR findings to be quite characteristic of primary lymphedema. We believe that MR has a role in diagnosing lymphedema and its complications. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00204617
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2-year-old black boy with focal fibrocartilaginous dysplasia is described with illustrations of the typical radiographic appearances supplemented by computed tomographic and magnetic resonance images. Since this rare condition is self-correcting, diagnosis is important so that surgical intervention and biopsy can be...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02416986
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiological diagnosis of Paget's disease of bone is usually straightforward because most cases conform to well-established classic descriptions. Diagnosis becomes more difficult, however, when radiological appearances are not typical or other disease processes mask or alter the behavior of Paget's disease. Exampl...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02412358
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study we developed a model to assess first metatarsal pronation based on the position of the inferior tuberosity of its base and showed a significant relationship between first metatarsal pronation and the intermetatarsal angle (r = 0.69, p < 0.001). The present study was undertaken to correlate first me...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00197458
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of juxtacortical chondromyxoid fibroma in a 31-year-old man was reported. Proof of the diagnosis was obtained by an open biopsy. The histopathology of chondromyxoid fibroma was discussed at length. The radiographic appearances and the differential diagnosis were also described. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of focal resorption in a limb salvage/bone allograft is presented, illustrating that roentgenological differentiation from other causes for graft resorption may be very difficult. The possibilities of infection and tumor recurrence, as well as "physiologic" graft resorption, must be considered in the differenti...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00563211
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneurysmal bone cyst engraftment on benign fibro-osseous lesions, well known to occur in the extracranial skeleton, has been reported infrequently in the craniofacial bones. When this combined lesion occurs in the skull the clinical and radiographic features often suggest an aggressive neoplasm. The clinical, radiogra...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00203695
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An exceptionally rare case of periosteal Ewing's sarcoma involving the mid shaft of the right tibia was reported. In this case, MRI was the technique that confirmed the integrity of the bone marrow. The clinical, radiographic, and histopathologic features of Ewing's sarcoma have been discussed, as has the differential...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00203705
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a collection of 101 anatomical preparations of the human pelvis, ossification of the sacrotuberous ligament was found in 8 cases. In 7 of these, the ossification showed a characteristic intraligamentous morphology, with a broad-based origin at the ischial tuberosity and tapering off craniomedially. The length varie...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00197139
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most authorities favor the hypothesis of an acquired etiology of os odontoideum. We present the cases of identical twin sisters with os odontoideum in association with a congenital partial fusion of the posterior elements of the second and third cervical vertebrae, and discuss the implications. We believe that this is...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00209102
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In summary, this is a case of recurrent CMF in soft tissue, 17 years after the diagnosis of the initial lesion. The literature concerning this entity is reviewed and the histological and radiological patterns are considered. The causative factors are evaluated and the prognosis is discussed. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00538449
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of a rare Anderson type III occipital condyle fracture are presented. In any patient sustaining craniovertebral injury an occipital condyle fracture may be missed because plain films can be unremarkable. It is important to include computed tomography or coronal hypocycloidal tomography for all suspect cases ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00197672
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of osteoid osteomas are presented. An uncharacteristic magnetic resonance finding of soft tissue edema is reported. This observation should not be misinterpreted as indicating a more aggressive pathologic process and, thereby, exclude osteoid osteoma from the differential. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00191523
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the usefulness of assessing bone components using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the contributions of bone components, including mineral, fat and collagen, to bone mineral density (BMD) and T1 relaxation time (T1) were studied using phantoms. Excised human vertebrae were also evaluated by quantitative c...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00197987
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The appearance on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of 16 cases of pathologically proven eosinophilic granuloma were reviewed retrospectively and correlated with the radiographic appearance of the lesion. The most common MR appearance (ten cases) was a focal lesion, surrounded by an extensive, ill-defined bone marrow a...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00206144
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Axial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the patellofemoral compartment was performed in 75 patients with arthroscopic correlation. Proton density and T2(2500/20/80) weighted images were obtained in all patients. Chondromalacia in stages I and II could not be reliably identified with MR imaging. For the evaluation of ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00198391
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We described a case of high-grade surface sarcoma of the radius in a 14-year-old boy. The lesion appeared radiologically benign and was confined to the surface. The tumor was resected. At the time of biopsy both lungs showed diffuse metastases. Following surgery the patient underwent chemotherapy and the lung metastas...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by defective transport of the cationic amino acids lysine, arginine, and ornithine at the cell membrane. About 80 patients with LPI have been described worldwide, almost half of them in Finland. The symptoms appear in early childhood as a fai...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00191519
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has proven to be an ideal technique for evaluating tendons and ligaments, which, because of their fibrous structure, have a low signal intensity on all sequences. Trauma and a wide variety of other conditions cause aberrations in the normal appearance of these structures, ranging from ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00243084
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case demonstrates the potential pitfall of obtaining CT images in the axial plane alone, with a fracture parallel to the imaging plane mimicking vertebral body destruction and associated epidural mass mimicking neoplasm. Chan et al. have discussed the value of reformatted CT images in coronal and sagittal planes ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00243098
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a 58-year-old man with a normal immune status with primary localized skeletal cryptococcosis of the right tibia was presented. Radiologically it appeared as an osteolytic lesion with marginally indistinct borders in the epimetaphyseal region of the proximal tibia. Histologically, necrotizing granulomatous ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00241838
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the growing number of orthopedic reconstructive spinal procedures, the use of bone grafting has steadily increased in the past decade. An understanding of the biology of bone grafting is essential for both the clinician and radiologist. Despite the advent of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, con...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00241813
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a case of aspergillosis of the bone and soft tissues of the chest wall in a (probably) immunocompetent host. The areas of involvement and different types of this disease are described. The A. flavus group, which presumably was responsible for this involvement of the chest wall, is very uncommon as a pathogen i...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00241824
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-three ultrasound examinations of the corticotomy interval of patients undergoing Ilizarov procedures were retrospectively evaluated for the presence or absence of an acoustic edge artifact. This artifact, consisting of a fine anechoic band, has been previously described in phantom models and is presumed to be d...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00241766
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This 50-year-old woman presented with progressive pain in the left thigh. Radiographs showed a 9 x 6 cm soft-tissue mass located at the lateral border of the left femur. Magnetic resonance (MR) examination showed an eccentric, nonhomogeneous, soft-tissue mass abutting the femur. The preoperative differential diagnosis...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00190994
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plain radiographs of the limbs were reviewed after replantation procedures following traumatic amputation in 5 patients at the wrist (2), mid-forearm (2) and knee (1). Following upper limb replantation, rapid development of osteopaenia was initially noted in the juxta-articular regions and metaphyses of the tubular bo...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00242128
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite advances in imaging techniques, hip arthrography is still a useful diagnostic tool. We have found that the lateral approach to the hip joint, with the needle inserted superior to the greater trochanter and parallel to the table top under fluoroscopic control, allows easy advancement of the needle into the late...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00243064
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Ollier's disease is demonstrated. Large osteolytic lesions in the left femur and hemipelvis visible on the roentgenograms represent enchondromas. On CT and MRI studies numerous fine translucencies are demonstrated in the surrounding bone, corresponding to multiple cartilaginous foci. These findings may be co...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00242138
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of OS of the T6 vertebra in a 58-year-old man is presented. Diagnosis was obtained by an open biopsy. The clinical and radiographic findings were described. The topic of vertebral OS was discussed at length. We emphasize the fact that OS of the spine is rare and that those cases not associated with Paget's dise...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00243074
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship of the posterior aspects of the atlas and the axis were studied in 100 normal adult volunteers. The ratio of the height of the atlantal spinolaminar line to the atlantoaxial interspinous distance was found to be remarkably constant and was less than 2.0 in all men and women. This ratio should prove he...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00193824
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tendinous xanthomata with maximum expression on Achilles tendons are a characteristic feature of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, a rare autosomal recessive lipid storage disease. Twenty patients are under review; three of them, at different stages of the disease, underwent computed tomographic (CT) examination. CT dem...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00193819
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of calcific tendinitis occurring at an unusual site (vastus lateralis tendon) are described. Findings on conventional radiography and computed tomography together with the clinical history are characteristic for this disorder and reflect its natural evolution. The actual role of magnetic resonance imaging ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00243716
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A thrombosed, leaking aneurysm of the popliteal artery, mimicking a soft tissue sarcoma both clinically and by MRI examination, is described. It may be difficult to separate a leaking, thrombosed aneurysm from an inflammatory response secondary to a sarcoma with intralesional hemorrhage. An aneurysm should, however, b...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00243728
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digital and manual subtraction images obtained during the arthrographic evaluation of 78 painful hip prostheses were reviewed retrospectively. Revision arthroplasty was performed in 53 of these cases, and the arthrographic and surgical findings were correlated. The digital and manual subtraction images were evaluated ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00191080
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00